Calcutta State Transport Corporation
Founded | 31 July 1948; 75 years ago (1948-07-31) as State Transport Services[1] |
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Defunct | 2017 |
Headquarters | Belghoria, West Bengal, India |
Service area | Kolkata Long Distance Services was till 2015 |
Service type | limited-stop, express bus service |
Depots | 11 till 2017 |
Fleet | 782 till 2017 |
Daily ridership | 20,00,000 |
Operator | Government of West Bengal |
Website | wbtc |
Calcutta State Transport Corporation (CSTC) was a West Bengal state government undertaken transport corporation. Headquartered in Kolkata, it was set up on 31 July 1948.[1] Currently it operates under the name WBTC. It plied buses in Kolkata and nearby districts of West Bengal, along with some long-distance services. CSTC owned 11 depots in Kolkata and the districts to station its fleet of busses.
History
Calcutta State Transport Corporation started its journey on 31 July 1948 as State Transport Services with an objective to provide efficient, adequate, economical and properly coordinated passenger bus service particularly in and around the city of Kolkata and in the state of West Bengal in general.
On 15 June 1960 the name of State Transport Service has changed to Calcutta State Transport Corporation (CSTC) under the Road Transport Corporation Act, 1950. By 1966, it had upgraded its services and was connected to 90 percent of the national highways. To fulfill the demand of rural passengers, CSTC introduced one of the earliest Long Distance Bus Services (LDS) from Calcutta to Digha in April 1968.
Merger with WBTC
In 2017, the Department of Transport (West Bengal), under Transport Minister Protik Bhattacharya merged CSTC with other transport providers such as CTC and WBSTC and to form WBTC.
Operations
Fleet
With a fleet of 782 buses, CSTC was able to set up a number of bus routes in the southern part of West Bengal which were till then not connected to any other means of transport. CSTC also pioneered the running of air-conditioned Volvo buses in Kolkata, replacing the aging fleet.
Air conditioned buses were launched in July 2014 on 40 routes across the city and suburbs. They were in blue and white livery, the buses included a complete fleet of Volvo 8400 units as well as JanBus models from Ashok Leyland, the first low floor front entry public buses in the country. These were bought under the central JNNURM scheme.[2]
In 2019, the West Bengal state government made a decision to transition the city's bus fleet, along with its ferry fleet, to be entirely electric by 2030, to reduce the levels of air pollution in the city.[3]
Routes
S10A S11 S12 S12D S12E
Depots
Former CSTC Depots used for parking and repairing buses.
- 1 Belghoria Depot (Head Office) (BD)
- 2 Garia Depot (GD)
- 3 Howrah Depot (HD)
- 4 Kasba Depot (KD)
- 5 Lake Depot (LD)
- 6 Maniktala Depot (MD)
- 7 Nilgunge Depot (ND)
- 8 Paikpara Depot (PD)
- 9 Salt Lake Depot (SLD)
- 10 Taratala Depot (TD)
- 11 Thakurpukur Depot (TPD)
- 12 Pride Plaza Depot (PRD)
References
External links
- Official website
- v
- t
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- Bengali Renaissance
- Black Hole of Calcutta
- Bhurshut
- Calcutta flag
- Dihi Panchannagram
- Direct Action Day
- Dutch Bengal
- Gobindapur
- History of Kolkata
- Presidency division
- Job Charnock
- Kalighat–Falta Railway
- Kalikata
- Robert Clive
- Sabarna Roy Choudhury
- Siege of Calcutta
- Sutanuti
- State Archaeological Museum
- Warren Hastings
- Battle of Biderra/Chinsurah
- Nabakrishna Deb
- Rabindranath Tagore
- Kolkata metropolitan area
- Neighbourhoods
- Streets (list)
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High rises |
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economy
- ABP Group
- Allahabad Bank
- AMRI Hospitals
- Andrew Yule and Company
- Baidyanath Group
- Balmer Lawrie
- Batanagar
- Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals
- Berger Paints
- Bharat Bhari Udyog Nigam
- Biecco Lawrie
- Birds Jute and Export
- Birla Corporation
- Braithwaite & Co.
- Braithwaite, Burn & Jessop Construction Company
- Bridge and Roof Company
- Britannia Industries
- Burn & Company
- Burnpur
- Burn Standard Company
- Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation (CESC)
- Calcutta Stock Exchange
- Chandras' Chemical Factory
- Coal India
- Damodar Valley Corporation
- Emami
- Exide Industries
- Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers
- GKB Opticals
- Hawkers
- Hind Motor
- Hindustan Ambassador
- IISCO Steel Plant
- India Government Mint, Kolkata
- ITC Limited
- Jai Balaji group
- Jessop & Company
- Kolkata Port Trust
- Lexulous
- Limtex
- Lux Industries
- Magma Fincorp
- National Insurance Company
- Peerless Group
- Saregama
- Sinclairs Hotels Limited
- Tata Global Beverages
- The Park Hotels
- UCO Bank
- United Bank of India
- VISA Steel
- Kolkata Book Fair
- Kolkata Rainbow Pride Walk
- Calcutta Youth Choir
- Coffee House
- Dwarkin
- Festivals
- Kolkata International Film Festival
- Dover Lane Music Conference
- Kolkata in the media
- Music of Bengal
- Nandan
- Priya
- Rabindra Nritya Natya
- Rabindra Sangeet
- Ritwik Ghatak
- Satyajit Ray
- Feluda
- Byomkesh Bakshi
- Ghanada
- Prostitution in Kolkata
- Tenida
- Tollywood
- Ghosts in Bengali culture
- Adda
- Rabindra Tirtha
- Nazrul Tirtha
- Mishti Hub
- Football
- Group theatre of Kolkata
Ethnic enclaves |
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worship
Hindu | |
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Christian | |
Others |
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- ATK
- Barasat Stadium
- B.C. Roy Trophy
- Beighton Cup
- Bengal cricket team
- Bhawanipore FC
- Calcutta Cricket and Football Club
- Calcutta Polo Club
- Calcutta South Club
- Bengal Tigers
- Calcutta Cricket and Football Club
- Calcutta Football League
- Dalhousie AC
- East Bengal FC
- East Bengal Ground
- Eastern Railway FC
- Eden Gardens
- Indian Football Association
- IFA Shield
- Kalighat Milan Sangha FC
- Kishore Bharati Krirangan
- Kolkata derby
- Kolkata Knight Riders
- Kolkata Police Friendship Cup Football Tournament
- Kolkata Vipers
- Mohammedan Sporting Club
- Mohammedan Sporting Ground
- Mohun Bagan Super Giant
- Mohun Bagan Ground
- Netaji Indoor Stadium
- Indian Arrows
- United SC
- Rabindra Sarobar Stadium
- Royal Bengal Tigers
- Salt Lake Stadium
- Sunfeast Open
- Southern Samity
- Subroto Cup
- Aryan FC
- Tollygunge Agragami FC
- West Bengal football team
- Princeton Club
- Calcutta Club
- Adwaita
- Zoological Garden, Alipore
- Bengal Club
- Central Forensic Science Laboratory
- Calcutta Rowing Club
- Electoral constituencies
- List of people from Kolkata
- Fort William
- Hooghly River
- Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden
- Chinese of Calcutta
- Early phase of printing in Calcutta
- Maidan
- Missionaries of Charity
- Rabindra Sarobar
- Royal Calcutta Golf Club
- Sonagachi
- South Park Street Cemetery
- Tollygunge Club
- Tala tank
- Category