Etofibrate

Chemical compound
  • C10AB09 (WHO)
Pharmacokinetic dataMetabolismHydrolyzed to clofibric acid and niacinIdentifiers
  • 2-[(pyridin-3-yl)carbonyloxy]ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoate
CAS Number
  • 31637-97-5 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 65777
DrugBank
  • DB08983 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 59197 checkY
UNII
  • 23TF67G79M
KEGG
  • D07187 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL358150 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID80185521 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.046.115 Edit this at WikidataChemical and physical dataFormulaC18H18ClNO5Molar mass363.79 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • O=C(OCCOC(=O)C(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)(C)C)c2cccnc2
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C18H18ClNO5/c1-18(2,25-15-7-5-14(19)6-8-15)17(22)24-11-10-23-16(21)13-4-3-9-20-12-13/h3-9,12H,10-11H2,1-2H3 checkY
  • Key:XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Etofibrate is a fibrate. It is a combination of clofibrate and niacin, linked together by an ester bond. In the body, clofibrate and niacin separate and are released gradually, in a manner similar to controlled-release formulations.[1]

References

  1. ^ Sposito AC, Mansur AP, Maranhão RC, Rodrigues-Sobrinho CR, Coelho OR, Ramires JA (2001). "Etofibrate but not controlled-release niacin decreases LDL cholesterol and lipoprotein (a) in type IIb dyslipidemic subjects". Braz J Med Biol Res. 34 (2): 177–82. doi:10.1590/S0100-879X2001000200004. PMID 11175492. Free full text
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GI tract
Cholesterol absorption inhibitors, NPC1L1
Bile acid sequestrants/resins (LDL)
Liver
Statins (HMG-CoA reductase, LDL)
Niacin and derivatives (HDL and LDL)
MTTP inhibitors (VLDL)
ATP citrate lyase inhibitors (LDL)
Thyromimetics (VLDL)
Blood vessels
PPAR agonists (LDL)
Fibrates
Others
CETP inhibitors (HDL)
PCSK9 inhibitors (LDL)
ANGPTL3 inhibitors (LDL/HDL)
CombinationsOther
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PPARTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor modulators
PPARαTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha
PPARδTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta
  • Antagonists: FH-535
  • GSK-0660
  • GSK-3787
PPARγTooltip Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
  • SPPARMsTooltip Selective PPARγ modulator: BADGE
  • EPI-001
  • INT-131
  • MK-0533
  • S26948
  • Antagonists: FH-535
  • GW-9662
  • SR-202
  • T-0070907
  • Unknown: SR-1664
Non-selective
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators


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