John Allen Wakefield
John Allen Wakefield | |
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Purportedly Wakefield's only portrait, first published in 1903 | |
Born | John Allen Wakefield February 11, 1797 Pendleton, South Carolina, U.S. |
Died | June 18, 1873 (1873-06-19) (aged 76) Lawrence, Kansas, U.S. |
Occupation(s) | Historian, politician, soldier, physician, and lawyer |
John Allen Wakefield (February 11, 1797 – June 18, 1873) was an American historian, politician, soldier, physician, and lawyer.[1]
Born in Pendleton, South Carolina, Wakefield moved with his family to Tennessee, Kentucky, and then to Illinois, where they settled. During the War of 1812, Wakefield served in the Illinois militia as a scout. He later studied medicine and became a physician. He then studied law and was admitted to the Illinois Bar. Wakefield served in the Illinois House of Representatives as well.
In 1832, Wakefield took part in the Black Hawk War and wrote a book discussing the war, especially the Bad Axe massacre,[2] near present-day Victory, Wisconsin.[3] Wakefield moved to Saint Paul, Minnesota in 1849, where he owned the Tremont House and became the first justice of the peace.[4]
After living for a time in Iowa, John Wakefield moved to Lawrence, Kansas, where he took part in the Bleeding Kansas events.[5] In 1864, Wakefield served in the Kansas House of Representatives.[6] He died in Lawrence, Kansas, in 1873.
References
- ^ "Descendants of Diana Verner". Archived from the original on 2007-11-08. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
- ^ http://www.mvp.usace.army.mil/doc/history/badaxe.pdf[dead link]
- ^ "Historic Diaries: Black Hawk War". Archived from the original on 2009-08-18. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
- ^ "Pig's Eye's Notepad - W". Archived from the original on 2009-04-04. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
- ^ "Kansas Bogus Legislature - John A. Wakefield".
- ^ Kansas State Library. Kansas Legislators: Past and Present.
Further reading
- Wakefield, John A. and Frank E. Stevens. Wakefield's History of the Black Hawk War. Chicago: The Caxton Club, 1908.
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Dakota | |
Ho-Chunk | |
Menominee | |
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Sauk and Meskwaki |
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Army |
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Militia | |
Others |
- Illinois
- Apple River Fort
- Buffalo Grove
- Dixon's Ferry
- Fort Armstrong
- Fort Beggs
- Galena
- Indian Creek
- Kellogg's Grove
- Plum River
- Saukenuk
- Stillman Creek
- Stillman's Run Battle Site
- Waddams Grove
- Yellow Creek
- Michigan Territory (Wisconsin)
- Bad Axe River
- Blue Mounds Fort
- Fort Crawford
- Fort Defiance
- Fort Hamilton
- Fort Jackson
- Fort Koshkonong
- Fort Union
- Gratiot's Grove
- Helena
- Hamilton's Diggings
- Pecatonica River
- Roxbury
- Sinsinawa Mound
- Soldiers Grove
- Victory
- Wisconsin Heights Battlefield
- Wisconsin River
- Minor engagements
- Battle of Stillman's Run
- Buffalo Grove ambush
- Plum River raid
- Indian Creek massacre
- St. Vrain massacre
- Attacks at Fort Blue Mounds
- Spafford Farm massacre
- Battle of Horseshoe Bend
- Battle of Waddams Grove
- Battle of Kellogg's Grove
- Attack at Ament's Cabin
- Battle of Apple River Fort
- Sinsinawa Mound raid
- Battle of Wisconsin Heights
- Battle of Bad Axe
- Black Hawk Purchase
- Black Hawk Tree
- Keokuk's Reserve
- Treaty of St. Louis (1804)
- First Treaty of Prairie du Chien
- Fourth Treaty of Prairie du Chien
- Warrior