Linnaeus's mouse opossum

Species of marsupial

Linnaeus's mouse opossum[1]
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Didelphimorphia
Family: Didelphidae
Genus: Marmosa
Subgenus: Marmosa
Species:
M. murina
Binomial name
Marmosa murina
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Linnaeus's mouse opossum range
Synonyms

Didelphis murina Linnaeus, 1758
Didelphis dorsigera Linnaeus, 1758

Linnaeus's mouse opossum (Marmosa murina), also known as the common or murine mouse opossum, is a South American marsupial of the family Didelphidae.[1]

Range and habitat

Its range includes Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and eastern Bolivia.

This opossum is most commonly sighted near forest streams and human habitation. A nocturnal creature, it shelters during the day in a mesh of twigs on a tree branch, a tree hole, or an old bird's nest.

Behavior

It eats insects, spiders, lizards, bird's eggs, chicks, and fruits.

Linnaeus's mouse opossum has a gestation period of approximately 13 days, and gives birth to 5–10 young.

The mouse opossum will "play dead" if it thinks that it is in danger, it will even smell as if it were dead.

Description

It is pale beige to grey on its underparts with short, smooth fur. Its face appears to have a black mask on it, its eyes are prominent, and its ears are very upright. Its tail, which females use to carry leaves, is much longer than the rest of its body.

Linnaeus's mouse opossum has a body length of approximately 11–14.5 centimetres (4.3–5.7 in), with a tail of approximately 13.5–21 cm (5.3–8.3 in) long. It weighs about 250 grams (8.8 oz).

References

  1. ^ a b Gardner, A.L. (2005). "Order Didelphimorphia". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ Brito, D.; Astúa, D.; Lew, D.; Soriano, P.; Emmons, L. (2021). "Marmosa murina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T40505A197308868. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T40505A197308868.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
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Extant Didelphimorphia (opossums) species
Subfamily Caluromyinae
Caluromys
(Woolly opossums)
Subgenus Caluromys
Bare-tailed woolly opossum (C. philander)
Subgenus Mallodelphys
Derby's woolly opossum (C. derbianus)
Brown-eared woolly opossum (C. lanatus)
Caluromysiops
  • Black-shouldered opossum (C. irrupta)
Glironia
  • Bushy-tailed opossum (G. venusta)
Subfamily Didelphinae (cont. below)
Chacodelphys
  • Chacoan pygmy opossum (C. chacoensis)
Chironectes
  • Water opossum (C. minimus)
Cryptonanus
  • Agricola's gracile opossum (C. agricolai)
  • Chacoan gracile opossum (C. chacoensis)
  • Guahiba gracile opossum (C. guahybae)
  • Unduavi gracile opossum (C. unduaviensis)
Didelphis
(Large American
opossums)
  • White-eared opossum (D. albiventris)
  • Big-eared opossum (D. aurita)
  • Guianan white-eared opossum (D. imperfecta)
  • Common opossum (D. marsupialis)
  • Andean white-eared opossum (D. pernigra)
  • Virginia opossum (D. virginiana)
Gracilinanus
  • Aceramarca gracile opossum (G. aceramarcae)
  • Agile gracile opossum (G. agilis)
  • Wood sprite gracile opossum (G. dryas)
  • Emilia's gracile opossum (G. emilae)
  • Northern gracile opossum (G. marica)
  • Brazilian gracile opossum (G. microtarsus)
Hyladelphys
  • Kalinowski's mouse opossum (H. kalinowskii)
Lestodelphys
  • Patagonian opossum (L. halli)
Lutreolina
  • Big lutrine opossum (L. crassicaudata)
  • Massoia's lutrine opossum (L. massoia))
Marmosa
(Mouse opossums)
  • Alston's mouse opossum (M. alstoni)
  • Heavy-browed mouse opossum (M. andersoni)
  • White-bellied woolly mouse opossum (M. constantiae)
  • Woolly mouse opossum (M. demerarae)
  • Isthmian mouse opossum (M. isthmica)
  • Rufous mouse opossum (M. lepida)
  • Mexican mouse opossum (M. mexicana)
  • Linnaeus's mouse opossum (M. murina)
  • Tate's woolly mouse opossum (M. paraguayanus)
  • Little woolly mouse opossum (M. phaeus)
  • Quechuan mouse opossum (M. quichua)
  • Bare-tailed woolly mouse opossum (M. regina)
  • Robinson's mouse opossum (M. robinsoni)
  • Red mouse opossum (M. rubra)
  • Tyler's mouse opossum (M. tyleriana)
  • Guajira mouse opossum (M. xerophila)
Marmosops
  • Bishop's slender opossum (M. bishopi)
  • Narrow-headed slender opossum (M. cracens)
  • Creighton's slender opossum (M. creightoni)
  • Dorothy's slender opossum (M. dorothea)
  • Dusky slender opossum (M. fuscatus)
  • Handley's slender opossum (M. handleyi)
  • Tschudi's slender opossum (M. impavidus)
  • Gray slender opossum (M. incanus)
  • Panama slender opossum (M. invictus)
  • Junin slender opossum (M. juninensis)
  • Neblina slender opossum (M. neblina)
  • White-bellied slender opossum (M. noctivagus)
  • Delicate slender opossum (M. parvidens)
  • Brazilian slender opossum (M. paulensis)
  • Pinheiro's slender opossum (M. pinheiroi)
Subfamily Didelphinae (cont. above)
Metachirus
  • Brown four-eyed opossum (M. nudicaudatus)
Monodelphis
(Short-tailed
opossums)
  • Sepia short-tailed opossum (M. adusta)
  • Northern three-striped opossum (M. americana)
  • Northern red-sided opossum (M. brevicaudata)
  • Yellow-sided opossum (M. dimidiata)
  • Gray short-tailed opossum (M. domestica)
  • Emilia's short-tailed opossum (M. emiliae)
  • Amazonian red-sided opossum (M. glirina)
  • Ihering's three-striped opossum (M. iheringi)
  • Pygmy short-tailed opossum (M. kunsi)
  • Marajó short-tailed opossum (M. maraxina)
  • Osgood's short-tailed opossum (M. osgoodi)
  • Hooded red-sided opossum (M. palliolata)
  • Peruvian short-tailed opossum (M. peruviana)
  • Reig's opossum (M. reigi)
  • Ronald's opossum (M. ronaldi)
  • Chestnut-striped opossum (M. rubida)
  • Long-nosed short-tailed opossum (M. scalops)
  • Southern red-sided opossum (M. sorex)
  • Southern three-striped opossum (M. theresa)
  • Red three-striped opossum (M. umbristriata)
  • One-striped opossum (M. unistriata)
Philander
(Gray & black four-
eyed opossums)
  • Anderson's four-eyed opossum (P. andersoni)
  • Deltaic four-eyed opossum (P. deltae)
  • Southeastern four-eyed opossum (P. frenatus)
  • McIlhenny's four-eyed opossum (P. mcilhennyi)
  • Mondolfi's four-eyed opossum (P. mondolfii)
  • Olrog's four-eyed opossum (P. olrogi)
  • Gray four-eyed opossum (P. opossum)
Thylamys
  • Cinderella fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. cinderella)
  • Elegant fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. elegans)
  • Karimi's fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. karimii)
  • Paraguayan fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. macrurus)
  • White-bellied fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. pallidior)
  • Common fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. pusillus)
  • Argentine fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. sponsorius)
  • Tate's fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. tatei)
  • Dwarf fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. velutinus)
  • Buff-bellied fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. venustus)
Tlacuatzin
  • Grayish mouse opossum (T. canescens)
Taxon identifiers
Marmosa murina
Didelphis murina