Matthew Huxley

American epidemiologist, anthropologist, educator and author

Matthew Huxley (19 April 1920 – 10 February 2005) was a British-American epidemiologist and anthropologist, as well as an educator and author. His work ranged from promoting universal health care to establishing standards of care for nursing home patients and the mentally ill to investigating the question of what is a socially sanctionable drug.

Background

Huxley was born in London as the son of British author Aldous Huxley[1] and his Belgian wife Maria Nijs. He was educated at Dartington Hall School in Devon.

Resettling in the United States with his father in 1937, Huxley attended the Fountain Valley School of Colorado and graduated from the University of California at Berkeley. He received a master's degree in public health from Harvard University. He worked for the Milbank Memorial Fund, a New York-based foundation, and from 1963 to 1983, with a brief intermission, worked at the National Institute of Mental Health in Washington.[2] In 1968, he briefly served as director of seminars at the Smithsonian Institution.

In April 1950 Huxley married Ellen Hovde, a documentary filmmaker. The couple had two children, Trevenen Huxley (b. 20 October 1951) and Tessa Huxley (b. October 1953), and divorced in 1961. On 22 March 1963 he wed Judith Wallet Bordage, a freelance writer and food columnist at the Washington Post; she died in 1983. He then married Franziska Reed in 1986, who survived him.

Huxley died of cardiac shock in Reading, Pennsylvania, in February 2005 at the age of 84.[3]

Publications

  • Huxley, Matthew; Capa, Cornell (1965). Farewell to Eden. London: Chatto & Windus. OCLC 318362239.

References

  1. ^ "Huxley pessimistic | Control of scientists critical to our future world". The Akron Beacon Journal. 2 February 1986. p. 37. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  2. ^ ""Brave New World" will come in 21st century says Huxley's son". The Sacramento Bee. 16 September 1984. p. 17. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  3. ^ Sullivan, Patricia (17 February 2005). "Author, NIMH Epidemiologist Matthew Huxley Dies at 84". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2 July 2021.


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Huxley-Arnold family tree
Thomas Arnold
1795–1842[1]
Mary Penrose
1791–1873[1]
George Huxley
Matthew Arnold
1822–1888[1]
Tom Arnold
1823–1900[1]
Thomas Henry Huxley
1825–1895
Ann Heathorn
1825–1915
Ethel Arnold
1864/5–1930
Mary Augusta Ward
1851–1920
Julia Arnold
1862–1908
Leonard Huxley
1860–1933
Rosalind Bruce
1890–1994
Jessie Huxley
1856–1927
Trevenen Huxley
1891–1914
Julian Huxley
1887–1975
Maria Nys
1899–1955
Aldous Huxley
1894–1963
Laura Archera
1911–2007
David Bruce Huxley
1915–1992
Andrew Huxley
1917–2012
Richenda Pease
1925–2003
Matthew Huxley
1920–2005
Notes:
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  1. ^ a b c d A. J. H. Reeve, ‘Arnold, Thomas (1795–1842)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2014 accessed 6 Nov 2017