Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate

Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate
Names
IUPAC name
Tetramethylammonium pentafluoridoxenonate(−)
Other names
Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate(IV)
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 133042-40-7
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C4H12N.F5Xe/c1-5(2,3)4;1-6(2,3,4)5/h1-4H3;/q+1;-1
    Key: DNTNABLTOUYNBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C[N+](C)(C)C.F[Xe-](F)(F)(F)F
Properties
Chemical formula
[N(CH3)4][XeF5]
Molar mass 300.4308 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound

Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula [N(CH3)4]+[XeF5]. This salt consists of tetramethylammonium cations [N(CH3)4]+ and pentafluoroxenate(IV) anions [XeF5]. The [XeF5] ion was the first example of a pentagonal planar molecular geometry AX5E2 species.[1] It was prepared by the reaction of [N(CH3)4]F with xenon tetrafluoride, [N(CH3)4]F being chosen because it can be prepared in anhydrous form and is readily soluble in organic solvents.[1] The anion is planar, with the fluorine atoms in a slightly distorted pentagonal coordination (Xe–F bond lengths 197.9–203.4 pm, and F–X–F bond angles 71.5°–72.3°).[1] Other salts have been prepared with sodium, caesium and rubidium, and vibrational spectra show that these contain the same planar ion.[1] The isolated anion has the point group of D5h.[1]

Ball-and-stick model of the pentafluoroxenate ion Structural formula of the pentafluoroxenate ion

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Christe, K. O.; Curtis, E. C.; Dixon, D. A.; Mercier, H. P.; Sanders, J. C. P.; Schrobilgen, G. J. (1991). "The pentafluoroxenate(IV) anion, XeF
    5
    : the first example of a pentagonal planar AX5 species". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 113 (9): 3351–3361. doi:10.1021/ja00009a021.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Xenon compounds
Xenon(0)
  • AuXe4(Sb2F11)2
  • XeH+
Xenon(I)
  • XeCl
  • XePtF6
  • XeRhF6
  • XeRuF6
  • XePuF6
Xenon(II)
  • XeF2
  • XeFPtF5
  • XeFPt2F11
  • Xe2F3PtF6
  • XeCl2
  • XeBr2
  • FXeONO2
  • Xe(NO3)2
Organoxenon(II) compounds
  • XeC6F5F
  • XeC6F5C2F3
  • XeC6F5CF3
  • Xe(C6F5)2
  • XeC6F5C6H2F3
  • XeC6F5CN
  • Xe(CF3)2
  • Xenon(IV)
    • XeO2
    • XeF4
    • XeOF2
    • N(CH3)4XeF5
    • XeCl4
    Organoxenon(IV) compounds
  • XeF2C6F5BF4
  • Xenon(VI)
    • XeO3
    • XeF6
    • XeOF4
    • H2XeO4
    • NaHXeO4
    • XeO2F2
    • (NO)2XeF8
    • CsXeF7
    • RbXeF7
    • Cs2XeF8
    • Rb2XeF8
    Xenon(VIII)
    • XeO4
    • H4XeO6
    • XeF8 (predicted)
    Category:Xenon compounds
    • v
    • t
    • e
    Noble gas compounds
    Helium compounds
    • HeH+
    • LiHe
    • Na2He
    • He2
    • He3
    Neon compounds
    • None known
    Argon compounds
    Krypton compounds
    Xenon compounds
    Xe(0)
    • AuXe4(Sb2F11)2
    • XeH+
    Xe(I)
    Xe(II)
    • XeF2
    • XeFPtF5
    • XeFPt2F11
    • Xe2F3PtF6
    • XeCl2
    • FXeONO2
    • Xe(ONO2)2
    • Organoxenon(II) compounds
    Xe(IV)
    • XeO2
    • XeF4
    • XeOF2
    • N(CH3)4XeF5
    • XeCl4
    • Organoxenon(IV) compounds
    Xe(VI)
    • XeO3
    • XeF6
    • XeOF4
    • H2XeO4
    • (NO)2XeF8
    Xe(VIII)
    • XeO4
    • H4XeO6
    • XeF8
    Radon compounds
    Rn(II)
    • RnF2
    • RnFSb2F11
    Rn(VI)
    • RnO3
    • RnF
      6
    Oganesson compounds (predicted)
    Og(0)
    • Og2
    Og(I)
    • OgH+
    Og(II)
    • OgF2
    • OgCl2
    • OgO
    Og(IV)
    • OgF4
    • OgO2
    • OgTs4
    Og(VI)
    • OgF6