Xamontarupt

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Commune in Grand Est, France

Xamontarupt
Commune
Town hall
Location of Xamontarupt
(2020–2026)		Emmanuel Parisse^[1]
Area ¹	5 km² (2 sq mi)
Population (2021)^[2]	153
• Density	31/km² (79/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	88528 /88460
Elevation	393–671 m (1,289–2,201 ft)
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Xamontarupt (French pronunciation: [ʃamɔ̃taʁy] ^ⓘ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

Geography

Abutting the heavily wooded massif of le Fossard, the village is crossed by the Cuves stream, an outflow of the Vologne river.

History

Evidence of protohistoric human presence: construction from set stones, flakes of cut quartz. 400-year old holly in the village, probably some of the oldest in Europe, can be seen on the route leading to the Haut-du-Bois maquis.

In 1656, the village was called "Charmontaruz"

Population

Its inhabitants are known as Rupéains^[3] or Xamontois in French.

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	108	—
1975	95	−1.82%
1982	82	−2.08%
1990	140	+6.92%
1999	138	−0.16%
2007	152	+1.22%
2012	149	−0.40%
2017	155	+0.79%
Source: INSEE^[4]

Personalities

Jean-René Claudel, amateur speleologist and archeologist, discovered the flakes of quartzite.^[5]^[6]

References

^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
^ Le nom des habitants du 88 - Vosges, habitants.fr
^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
^ www.persee.fr : Note préliminaire sur quelques stations lorraines à quartzites paléolithiques.
^ "www.vosges-archives.com" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-02. (85.4 KB) : Fonds Jean-René Claudel,Vice-Président du Groupe spéléo-préhistorique vosgien (1935-1976).