Masonic Home Independent School District

Masonic Home Independent School District
Masonic Home and School of Texas
Address
3600 Wichita Street Fort Worth, Texas United States
Coordinates	32°42′32″N 97°16′46″W / 32.70889°N 97.27944°W / 32.70889; -97.27944
District information
Grades	K-12
Established	1913
Closed	2005 (dissolved)
Other information
Merged into	Fort Worth ISD
Notes	School district for orphans, of notable historical interest
Website	Masonic Home and School of Texas - History
Masonic Widows and Orphans Home Historic District
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Masonic Widows and Orphans Home Historic District Show map of Texas Masonic Widows and Orphans Home Historic District Show map of the United States
Location	Roughly bounded by E. Berry St., Mitchell Blvd., Vaughn St., Wichita St. and Glen Garden Dr., Fort Worth, Texas
Area	206 acres (83 ha)
Built	1910 (1910)
Architect	Wiley G. Clarkson, Herbert M. Greene
Architectural style	Late Gothic Revival
NRHP reference No.	91002022[1]
Added to NRHP	January 28, 1992

The Masonic Home and School of Texas was a home for widows and orphans in what is now Fort Worth, Texas from 1889 to 2005. The first superintendent was Dr. Frank Rainey of Austin, Texas.^[2] Starting in 1913, it had its own school system, the Masonic Home Independent School District.^[3][4] Orphan Blake R. Van Leer was the only boy in 1909, went on to become president of Georgia Tech and civil rights advocate.^[5]

The campus included buildings designed by architects Wiley G. Clarkson of Fort Worth and Herbert M. Greene of Dallas, and it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places as a historic district in 1992.^[2][6]

Early history

In 1899, the Masons opened a home for widows and orphans of Masons. Later, widows moved to a location in nearby Arlington (closed nearly a century later during the construction of Cowboys Stadium) and the home was opened to non-Masonic orphans. On January 10, 1913, under laws passed in 1905 allowing orphanages to organize their own schools, the Texas State Board of Education created the Masonic Home Independent School District.^[3][4]

The Texas Historical Commission recognizes the fraternal organization foundation as a historic district geographically in the southeast quadrant of Tarrant County, Texas lineate to U.S. Route 287 in Texas.^[7]

Football glory

Its 1930s football teams are the subject of a 2007 book by Jim Dent, Twelve Mighty Orphans.^[8] In 1995, the Masonic Home won the TAPPS Class 1A State Football Championship in Groesbeck, Texas. under the coaches Tom Hines and Arthur (Buster) Bone, also an ex-student.

The book would later be adapted into a film, 12 Mighty Orphans, in 2021.

Later years

The school closed in 2005 due to lack of funding because of a 6.9 million dollar sexual abuse settlement.^[9] The school district merged with the Fort Worth Independent School District and the buildings and grounds were sold to a private developer.^[4] The school's chapel is now a private facility known as the Bell Tower Chapel, a popular wedding location.^[10]

See also

• Grand Lodge of Texas
• List of school districts in Texas
• University Interscholastic League
• F. W. Woolworth Building (Fort Worth, Texas), also by architect Wiley G. Clarkson
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Tarrant County, Texas

References

External links

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